References

BMJ Best Practice. Overview of coronaviruses. 2020. https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-gb/3000165?q=Coronavirus,%202019%20novel&c=suggested (accessed 4 February 2020)

Updated advice-novel coronavirus (2019-ncov).Northern Ireland: Department of Health; 2020

Department of Health and Social Care. Coronavirus public information campaign launched across the UK. 2020a. https://www.gov.uk/government/news/coronavirus-public-information-campaign-launched-across-the-uk (accessed 4 February 2020)

Department of health and social care and PHE. Coronavirus: latest information and advice. 2020b. https://www.gov.uk/guidance/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-information-for-the-public (accessed 4 February 2020)

Health Protection Scotland. Infection control advice for secondary care: acute respiratory illness from novel or emerging pathogens (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), Avian influenza (e.g. A/H7N9, A/H5N1) and Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCov)). 2020. https://hpspubsrepo.blob.core.windows.net/hps-website/nss/2526/documents/1_20200131-avian-influenza-mers-cov-wn-cov-ipcp-guidance-v7.5.pdf (accessed 4 February 2020)

Holmes KV SARS-associated coronavirus. New England Journal of Medicine. 2003; 348:(20)1948-1951

Jartti L, Langen H, Söderlund-Venermo M, Vuorinen T, Ruuskanen O, Jartti T New respiratory viruses and the elderly. Open Respiratory Medicine Journal. 2011; 5:61-69

NHS. Coronavirus (2019-nCoV). 2020. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/wuhan-novel-coronavirus/ (accessed 4 February 2020)

Phan LT, Nguyen TV, Luong QC, Nguyen TV, Nguyen HT, Le HQ, Nguyen TT, Cao TM, Pham QD Importation and human-to-human transmission of a novel coronavirus in Vietnam. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2020; https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2001272

Public Health England. Guidance: novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infection prevention and control guidance. 2020a. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-infection-prevention-and-control/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-wn-cov-infection-prevention-and-control-guidance (accessed 25 January 2020)

Public Health England. Guidance: coronavirus (COVID-19) – latest information and advice. 2020b. https://www.gov.uk/guidance/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-information-for-the-public (accessed 27 January 2020)

Public Heath England. Guidance: novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) – epidemiology, virology and clinical features. 2020c. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-background-information/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-epidemiology-virology-and-clinical-features (accessed 4 February 2020)

Public Health England. Guidance: novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infection prevention and control guidance. 2020d. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-infection-prevention-and-control/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-wn-cov-infection-prevention-and-control-guidance (accessed 4 February 2020)

How China's coronavirus outbreak started, explained. 2020. https://www.wired.co.uk/article/china-coronavirus (accessed 3 February 2020)

Rothe C, Schunk M, Sothmann P, Sothmann P, Bretzel G, Froeschl G, Wallrauch C, Zimmer T, Thiel V, Janke C, Guggemos W, Seilmaier M, Drosten C, Vollmar P, Zwirglmaier K, Zange S, Wölfel R, Hoelscher M Transmission of 2019-nCoV infection from an asymptomatic contact in Germany. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2020; https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2001468

Smuts H, Workman L, Zar HJ Role of human metapneumovirus, human coronavirus NL63 and human bocavirus in infants and young children with acute wheezing. Journal of Medical Virology. 2008; 80:(5)906-912 https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.21135

Worldometer. COVID-19 coronavirus outbreak. 2020. https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/ (accessed 26 February 2020)

World Health Organization. Infection prevention and control during health care when novel coronovirus (nCoV) infection is suspected. 2020a. https://www.who.int/publications-detail/infection-prevention-and-control-during-health-care-when-novel-coronavirus-(ncov)-infection-is-suspected-20200125 (accessed 25 January 2020)

World Health Organization. Novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). 2020b. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019 (accessed 3 February 2020)

World Health Organization. Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). 2020c. https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/30-01-2020-statement-on-the-second-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) (accessed 4 February 2020)

World Health Organization. Global surveillance for human infection with novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). 2020d. https://www.who.int/publications-detail/global-surveillance-for-human-infection-with-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) (accessed 3 February 2020)

Novel coronavirus—Saudi Arabia: human isolate. 2012. http://www.promedmail.org/direct.php?id=20120920.1302733

Understanding the coronavirus

02 March 2020
Volume 28 · Issue 3
 Wearing a mask is one way to take extra precaution against the spread of the coronavirus while commuting
Wearing a mask is one way to take extra precaution against the spread of the coronavirus while commuting

Abstract

The novel coronavirus is yet to reach ‘pandemic’ status, but as it continues to spread, what do midwives need to know about it?

Since January 2020, news of the coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China has made headlines around the world (Reynolds, 2020). However, how many of us fully understand what the virus is and what the implications are for women and their families in our care?

Given the number of deaths in Wuhan and global spread of the virus, the World Health Organization (WHO) has been working with authorities both in China and around the world to learn more about it, how it affects people and how it can be treated (WHO, 2020a). Certainly, this virus appears to be rapidly spreading across the globe and as of 13 February 2020, there are nine confirmed cases of the coronavirus in the UK (Public Health England [PHE], 2020a; 2020b).

In the UK, clinical guidance for the detection and diagnosis of novel coronavirus (2019-nCov, now known as COVID-19), and infection prevention and control has been issued by the Department of Health and Social Care (2020a) and PHE (2020). In fact, the chief medical officer, medical director at PHE and medical director at NHSE have issued advice via a central alerting system that warns frontline staff to increase awareness of the situation (Department of Health and Social Care, 2020b; PHE, 2020). This article considers the current literature on this topic.

Register now to continue reading

Thank you for visiting British Journal of Midwifery and reading some of our peer-reviewed resources for midwives. To read more, please register today. You’ll enjoy the following great benefits:

What's included

  • Limited access to our clinical or professional articles

  • New content and clinical newsletter updates each month